Treatment for Ingrown Toenails

What is an Ingrown Toenail?

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the skin of the toe. There may be pain, redness, and swelling around the nail.

Causes

An ingrown toenail can result from curved toenails, poorly fitting shoes, toenails that are trimmed improperly, or a toe injury. The skin around the toenail may become red and infected. The big toe is most commonly affected, but any toenail can become ingrown.

The condition may become serious in people with diabetes.

Exams and Tests

A podiatrist's examination of the foot is sufficient to diagnose an ingrown toenail.

Professional Ingrown Toenail Removal

The doctor may remove part of the nail or extra skin. If the toe is infected, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. These may be applied to the skin or taken by mouth. In recurrent cases, your podiatrist may permanently reshape your nail with chemicals or lasers.

Ingrown Toenail Treatment Outlook (Prognosis)

Treatment will generally control the infection and relieve pain. However, the condition is likely to return if measures to prevent it are not taken. Good foot care is important to prevent recurrence.